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Door drafts can be a cause of real discomfort. Besides the immediate unpleasantness of a chilly gust invading the warmth of your home in winter, theres also the impact that drafts can have on your energy bills. Thats where weatherstripping comes in. According to Energy Star, the installation of weatherstripping can save you up to 20 percent on heating and cooling costs. Best of all, virtually anyone can install weatherstripping; this is definitely not a sophisticated DIY. But to coax the greatest value from its insulating properties, weatherstripping must be installed correctly. Continue reading to learn the right way to go about the project.
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Learning how to weatherstrip a door is pretty simple, and youll almost certainly find weatherstripping to be a fairly quick and easy process. Prepare the area, take careful measurements, cut the weatherstripping and then adhere it in place.
Sealing gaps around doors and windows with weatherstripping can make your home feel warmer and save you a bundle on your energy bills. However, choosing the right type can be overwhelming.
Our guide explains the different types of weatherstripping, helps you select the right materials, and provides proper installation techniques to keep your home cozy all year round.
Weather sealing acts as a barrier against drafts, moisture, dust, and noise, helping to maintain a consistent indoor temperature and improve overall energy efficiency. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, air sealing doors and windows can reduce heating and cooling costs by more than 20%. Beyond the financial benefits, weatherstripping enhances your homes comfort with these improvements:
These benefits not only make your living space more enjoyable but also contribute to a healthier indoor environment by reducing allergens and pollutants that might otherwise enter through gaps and cracks.
Several weatherstripping materials are available, each with its own advantages and applications. Heres a breakdown of the most common weatherstripping options and the best ways to use them.
V strip, also known as tension seal, is a durable plastic or metal strip folded into a V shape that springs open to bridge gaps. This type of weatherstripping is highly effective and long-lasting, making it a popular choice for many homeowners. Its ideal for sealing the sides of double-hung and sliding windows, as well as the tops and sides of doors.
Felt weatherstripping is sold in rolls and is one of the most economical options available. It can be plain or reinforced with a pliable metal strip for added durability. While inexpensive, felt typically has a shorter lifespan compared to other materials, usually lasting only a year or two. This weatherstripping is ideal for sealing the sides of double-hung and sliding windows, as well as the tops and sides of doors.
Foam tape is made from open or closed-cell foam or EPDM rubber with an adhesive backing. This versatile weatherstripping is available in various widths and thicknesses, making it ideal for sealing irregular-sized cracks, particularly in window sashes and door frames.
Tubular weatherstripping is an effective air barrier made of rubber, vinyl, or silicone. It often features narrow sponge rubber or vinyl tubing attached to a wood or metal mounting strip. Silicone versions are typically inserted into milled grooves for a seamless appearance. This option works well in high-use areas like door bottoms and window sashes that require a durable, flexible seal.
Selecting the right weatherstripping material for your upgrading helps ensure the best performance and longevity. Consider factors such as location, frequency of use, and climate to make the best choice.
Depending on the extent of their project, many homeowners can complete weatherstripping in just one weekend. Below is a step-by-step guide on how to weatherstrip your home.
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Doors are one of the most common sources of drafts in homes. Learning to weatherstrip your doors can significantly reduce energy loss by sealing door gaps. You can achieve this by adding door sweeps to the bottom or upgrading seals on the sides and top of doors. The guide below provides instructions on how to complete each task.
1. Measure the width of your door.
2. Cut the door sweep to fit if necessary.
3. Position the sweep against the bottom of the door, ensuring it makes contact with the threshold.
4. Mark screw holes and pre-drill if needed.
5. Secure the sweep with screws, making sure it doesnt interfere with door operation.
Depending on the type of window installed, different weatherstripping techniques are needed. Here is an overview of how to weatherstrip double-hung and sliding windows.
For double-hung windows, focus on sealing the areas where the sashes meet the frame and each other.
Sliding windows require a slightly different approach.
Older homes present specific challenges for weatherstripping due to their historic windows and doors. These older windows and doors often have irregular shapes, worn wood, and delicate components that make it difficult to use standard weatherstripping solutions. Additionally, its crucial to preserve the original appearance to maintain the homes historic integrity. Here are some weatherstripping tips specific to older homes.
Weatherstripping needs can vary with the seasons, and taking a proactive approach can help maintain your homes efficiency year-round.
Even with careful installation, you may encounter some issues with your weatherstripping over time. Here are some common problems and solutions:
If you notice persistent drafts after installation, take these steps:
If doors or windows become difficult to open or close after weatherstripping, do this:
Most homeowners can do basic weatherstripping on their own. However, professional installation may be worth the investment for complex situations or historic homes.
Professional weatherstripping offers several advantages, including expert material selection, efficient and precise application, and often a warranty on the work performed. Professionals bring specialized knowledge to ensure the right type of weatherstripping is used for each area of your home, maximizing energy efficiency.
This option typically comes with a higher upfront cost compared to DIY methods. Additionally, you may have less flexibility in scheduling the work and less hands-on involvement in the process, which some homeowners prefer.
Properly maintaining your weatherstripping can extend its lifespan and ensure it stays effective. Below are some tips on caring for your weatherstripping and recognizing when its time for a replacement.
Proper weatherstripping reduces your energy costs and makes your home more comfortable and eco-friendly. Keep in mind that weatherstripping requires ongoing maintenance. Regular inspections and timely replacements will ensure your home remains well-sealed against the elements for years to come.
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