What are the Best Industrial Coatings for Structural Steel?

29 Apr.,2024

 

What are the Best Industrial Coatings for Structural Steel?

Industrial plants & facilities are often faced with the challenge of finding a protective coating system to protect their assets. What are your best options when selecting steel coatings? Whether it’s for corrosion protection, chemical protection, or even just for aesthetic reasons, it may be difficult to determine which type of industrial coating is needed to protect infrastructure. Industrial coatings help protect steel from deterioration caused by humidity, salts, and pollutants. There’s a wide range of industrial coatings that can be used to protect your asset from corrosion so let’s look a few different types:

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Epoxy Steel Coatings:

Epoxy coatings are one of the most widely used steel coatings in industrial and marine markets. Epoxies are known for having excellent adhesion to steel and provide good chemical resistance. They are also often sold as “surface tolerant”, which means they will adhere well to surfaces with minimal surface preparation. Epoxies can be formulated to cure underwater or on damp surfaces which make them unique for certain applications. Epoxies are generally categorized as water based, solvent based, or solvent free (100% Solids Epoxies).

This tank was primed with a High Solids Epoxy Mastic over a SSPC-SP 6 Commercial Blast Cleaning. Product used in the photo was Gulf Coast Paints CM-15 Epoxy Mastic.

Polyurethane Steel Coatings:

Polyurethane coatings are often used as topcoats over epoxy primers on structural steel. The main reason these coatings are specified is because they have excellent gloss and color retention, as well as outstanding UV resistance. Polyurethanes are mostly used in exterior applications, although they are sometimes used interior for aesthetic reasons. Polyurethanes can also be formulated as a direct-to-metal (DTM). There are two major types of polyurethanes: Aromatic and Aliphatic. Aliphatic polyurethanes are more resistant to UV attack and typically just used in exterior applications. Aromatic polyurethanes are extremely tough and provide excellent abrasion resistance, but they do not have good color stability and will change color when exposed to UV light.

The spherical tank exterior was topcoated with an Acrylic Aliphatic Polyurethane. These polyurethanes off excellent gloss and color retention. Product used in the photo is Gulf Coast Paints CT-370 Acrylic Aliphatic Polyurethane.

Zinc Coatings:

Zinc coatings contain a high percentage of zinc dust and protect steel from corroding by providing cathodic protection. The type of zinc rich coating is defined by the binder that’s used during the manufacturing process. The two types are: Inorganic Zinc (ethyl silicate) and Organic Zinc (epoxy, polyurethane). Inorganic zinc is one of the most popular steel primers in the industrial world. Inorganic zincs are known for their high heat resistance and generally provide better galvanic protection than organic zinc. Inorganic zinc is normally spray applied at 2-3 mils DFT and no more than 5 mils DFT to avoid mud cracking. Organic zinc can usually be applied by brush, roll, or spray and can be applied over a SSPC-SP-6 Commercial Blast, while an Inorganic zinc needs to be applied over a SSPC-SP-10 Near White Blast.

The tank was primed with a zinc rich primer. Zinc coatings provide excellent corrosion protection to structural steel. Product used in the photo is Gulf Coast Paints MCU-104 Zinc Rich Primer.

These 3 types of coatings are some of the most common that you will see in industrial markets such as: Chemical Processing, Pulp and Paper, Food & Beverage Processing, Power Generation. Mining, Petrochem, and Marine. There are several other coatings that are used in these markets such as Alkyds, Polyaspartics, Polyureas, Polysiloxanes, Vinyl Esters, to name a few.

Now that we’ve discussed some of the key coatings used, let’s take a look at the two different types of coatings systems used, which are single coat and multiple coat. Single coat systems require the applicator applies the coating very carefully because there’s a higher chance of holidays and other defects. In most cases, a multiple coat system is used in industrial and marine environments. Often times the coating system starts with either an epoxy or zinc rich coating as the primer, an intermediate coat of epoxy, and a finish coat of epoxy or polyurethane. One of the main reasons multiple coat systems are used is because certain materials do an excellent in one aspect of corrosion protection but not so well in others. In less aggressive areas such as an industrial maintenance project in a low humidity area, it’s common to see a 2 coat system applied. In more aggressive areas such as a chemical plant in a high humidity environment, it’s common to see a 3-coat system.

When it comes to finding the proper steel coatings system for your facility, Gulf Coast Paint has the experience and expertise to help find the proper coating system for the application. We can help with making recommendations and provide a coating specification for the job. Call us today at 251-964-7911 or email us info@gulfcoastpaint.com .You can also visit out product page to see our full line of industrial coatings: https://gulfcoastpaint.com/products/

Advantages Of Pre-fabricated Corrugated Steel Floor And ...

The trend of using corrugated steel floors when building pre-fabricated houses is preferred by many customers thanks to its high durability and fast construction time. Refer to the article below to find out information about the common types of floor in industrial houses, as well as why deck mezzanine corrugated steel floor is the optimal choice when constructing pre-fabricated steel buildings.

1.Common floor types for pre-fabricated steel buildings

1.1 Concrete Floor

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Concrete floors are chosen by many customers when building pre-fabricated steel buildings because of many outstanding advantages. Besides good bearing capacity, concrete floors also have high durability and good fire resistance.

1.2 Cemboard Cement Sheet Floor

Cemboard cement floor has the greatest advantage of being compact, easy to install, fast construction so it is often used in mezzanine flooring works, advanced renovation, especially the construction of civil pre-fabricated houses.

Thanks to the close attachment of ultrafine components such as silica, cellulose fibers and Portland cement, cemboard cement sheet floors have a certain hardness and good bearing. However, the horizontal bearing capacity of the cemboard plate is quite underestimated and the flexibility is not high. In addition, the cost of the product also has a greater difference than the same material lines. Therefore, the applicability of cemboard cement sheet floors in pre-fabricated steel houses is still very low.

1.3 Pre-fabricated Lightweight Concrete Panel Floor

Pre-fabricated lightweight concrete panels are also selected by many customers in construction, especially with civil works. Thanks to its lightweight, the product is suitable for installation in upgraded buildings that cannot be changed much in foundation structures or those with weak ground.

1.4 Deck floor

Deck floor is a combination of armored concrete and corrugated steel deck floor, which is often applied in mezzanine floor and standard floor in pre-fabricated steel buildings. The main component of the corrugated steel floor deck is galvanized steel to help the product have high durability, good corrosion resistance. In addition, galvanized steel also possesses a shiny, beautiful appearance, contributing to increasing the aesthetics of the building. In terms of structure, the floor corrugated iron waves are large so there is high bearing capacity.

Corrugated steel floor deck is very popular in the construction of pre-fabricated steel floor (Source: Pebsteel)

The installation of a corrugated steel floor deck does not require many complicated stages. The investor can construct multiple deck floors at the same time without using the formwork like traditional concrete casting floor. As a result, the floor construction time is shortened while saving the amount of concrete used, helping investors optimize construction costs. Currently, deck floor is commonly applied in pre-fabricated steel frame works such as showrooms, office buildings, factories, warehouses …

2.Choose PebDek® corrugated steel floor for Mezzanine Combined Steel Floor

Pebsteel – a supplier of prestigious and quality steel floor system

Pebsteel Pre-fabricated Corrugated Steel Company uses ASTM® A653 SS Grade 550 & Z180 (USA) with 2 types of PebDek® 55 (56mm high corrugated steel wave) and PebDek® 76 (76mm high corrugated steel wave). PebDek® corrugated steel floor is combined with concrete and metal mesh for the construction of mezzanine floor and standard floor, especially in multi-storey pre-fabricated steel houses. The combined floor helps the investor save the cost of concrete materials while ensuring bearing capacity. The deck floor also brings high aesthetics to the building and maintains beautiful durability over time.

In addition to providing optimal solutions in terms of technology as well as cost, Pebsteel also applies a 10-year structural -3-year warranty policy for all buildings.

High quality steel floor system for pre-fabricated steel buildings and steel structures (Source: Pebsteel)

The above is information related to the popular floor types and advantages of deck decks with PebDek® flooring provided by Pebsteel. For any questions, please contact Pebsteel by email Marketing@pebsteel.com.vn or phone +84 908 883531 for free advice and quotes.

The company is the world’s best industrial steel flooring supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.