How Does Solar Panel Installation Work?

27 Jul.,2024

 

How Does Solar Panel Installation Work?

Solar panel installation has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its numerous environmental and financial benefits. However, many people are still unsure about how the process works. In this article, we will take a closer look at solar panel installation and the steps involved.

Site Assessment.

The first step in solar panel installation involves site assessment. A team of professionals will visit the location to assess the site's solar potential, taking into account factors such as shading, roof pitch, orientation, and geographical location. They will also evaluate the property's electrical status and make necessary upgrades to ensure the panel's effective functioning.

Design and Permitting.

After a thorough site assessment, the next step is designing the solar panel system, which involves selecting the right kind of panels and inverters for optimal performance. The system design should be compliant with local building codes and in accordance with the National Electrical Code. Once the design plan is completed, the company will obtain the necessary permits from the local governing authority.

Installation.

After obtaining necessary permits, the next step is installation, which involves mounting the panels. If the solar panels are to be mounted on the roof, the installation team will first have to cut the roof to fit any penetrations, making sure that the roof is still leak-proof. They will then mount the rails and attach the panels. If the solar panels are to be mounted on the ground, experts will excavate and install the mounting system.

Electrical Wiring.

Once the panels have been mounted securely, the next step is electrical wiring, which involves connecting the panels to the inverter and then, subsequently, to the electrical panel. The inverter will convert the DC electricity from the panels into AC electricity required by the household. The electrical wiring must comply with local codes and regulations and the National Electrical Code (NEC).

Commissioning and Net Metering.

After installing and connecting the system, the final step is commissioning, which means switching the solar system on. The experts will test the system to ensure efficient functioning and that it is supplying electricity to the house. Net metering is also configured at this stage. Net metering refers to the process of returning excess electricity generated by your solar panels back to the grid for others to use. You will receive credit for this excess electricity, which will show up as a reduction in your electricity bill, reducing the cost of electricity.

Maintenance.

After installation, routine maintenance is essential to keep the system operating optimally and safe. Service providers offer regular maintenance schedules for clients to keep the components of the system clean, test electrical connections for faults, ensure the safety of wiring and replace any component that may not be working optimally.

In conclusion, solar panel installation follows a step-by-step process that involves site assessment, design and permitting, installation, electrical wiring, and commissioning. Regular maintenance of the solar panel system is essential to keep the installation operating safely and optimally. If you are interested in installing solar panels, contact us today for a free consultation and expert services.

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