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What is the difference between a telehandler and a telescopic forklift? A telehandler and a telescopic forklift are both widely used in the construction and material handling industries. While they may appear similar in function, there are several key differences between these two types of equipment. In this article, we will explore these differences in depth and highlight the advantages and disadvantages of each.
1. Design and Structure:
Telehandlers, also known as telescopic handlers, are designed with a telescopic boom that provides vertical and horizontal reach. The boom is attached to a rotating turret, allowing for 360-degree rotation and enhanced maneuverability. These machines are equipped with a variable reach feature, enabling operators to extend or retract the boom as per their requirements. On the other hand, telescopic forklifts, also referred to as straight-mast forklifts, have a fixed vertical mast with forks attached to the front. They provide vertical lifting capabilities but lack the extended horizontal reach of telehandlers.
2. Lifting Capacity:
Telehandlers are known for their impressive lifting capacities. They can handle heavy loads, typically ranging from 5,500 to 12,000 pounds. This makes telehandlers ideal for various tasks, including loading and unloading materials, placing loads at height, and transporting heavy objects on construction sites. Telescopic forklifts have a lesser lifting capacity compared to telehandlers, typically ranging from 4,000 to 8,000 pounds. While they may not match the lifting capabilities of telehandlers, telescopic forklifts are still suitable for many applications.
3. Reach and Height:
One of the primary differences between telehandlers and telescopic forklifts lies in their reach and height capabilities. Telehandlers excel in providing extended reach and elevated working heights. With their telescopic boom, they can extend up to 90 feet in height and reach over obstacles at great distances. This makes them ideal for tasks such as placing loads on rooftops or reaching materials on multiple floors. On the other hand, telescopic forklifts have limited reach and height, usually extending up to 30 feet. While this may be sufficient for most applications, they lack the versatility and extended reach of telehandlers.
4. Versatility and Attachments:
Telehandlers are exceptionally versatile due to their ability to accommodate various attachments. These attachments include pallet forks for general material handling, buckets for loading loose materials such as gravel or sand, truss booms for lifting long objects like pipes or beams, and jib attachments for increased lifting capabilities. Telehandlers can quickly switch between attachments, making them suitable for a wide range of tasks. Telescopic forklifts, on the other hand, have limited attachment options. They are primarily used with standard forks and lack the flexibility to adapt to different job requirements.
In conclusion, understanding the difference between a telehandler and a telescopic forklift is crucial in selecting the right equipment for specific construction or material handling needs. Telehandlers offer greater reach, height, lifting capacities, and versatility due to their rotating turret and telescopic boom design. They excel in tasks that require extended reach, such as placing loads at height or reaching over obstacles. Telescopic forklifts, although having limited reach and attachment options, are still valuable assets for many applications. They are reliable workhorses for vertical lifting tasks and can handle significant loads, albeit with less flexibility compared to telehandlers. Ultimately, the choice between a telehandler and a telescopic forklift depends on the specific requirements of the job at hand.
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